The Founding Fathers Of Sociology, Emile Durkheim

This is what one of the founding fathers of sociology , Emile Durkheim , meant when he wrote in 1895 that the establishment of a sense of community is facilitated by a class of actors who carry a stigma and sense of stigmatization and are termed ‘deviant’. Unity is provided to any collectivity by uniting against those who are seen as a common threat to the social order and morality of a group. Consequently, the stigma and the stigmatization of some persons demarcates a boundary that reinforces the conduct of conformists. Therefore , a collective sense of morality is achieved by the Creation of stigma and stigmatization and deviance. â€Å"Author Gerhard Falk. The violation of any society’s norms is considering as Deviance. We can define deviance in a relative way because its definition differ between societies. For instance, The American culture consider such activities as purchasing of the service of prostitution, selling and smoking weed. On the other hand , the German or Netherlands culture consider same activities as acceptable. In Germany and Netherlands , prostitution is like any others jobs and it is legal. In Netherlands, smoking and selling weed is legal and you will not get arrested for it. The So called Deviant vary from one culture to another. To better understand the reasons which it occurs within a society, sociologist has developed these majors theories of deviance : Learning theory or socialization , control theory , labeling theory , conflictShow MoreRelatedEmile Durkheim s Theory Of The Founding Fathers Of Modern Sociology841 Words   |  4 PagesEmile Durkheim, is known as one of the founding fathers of modern sociology. Durkheim has the theory that every individual in a community, is to born to live and then die. A Durkheimian definition of community is that it has propinquity, which means residential closeness. Also has a social network where everyone in the community all know each other. Finally, a Durkheimian community must include a collective consciousness, which is when the people in the community share the same understanding of rightRead MoreThe Theories of Emile Durkkheim Essay1475 Words   |  6 PagesThe Theories of Emile Durkheim Emile Durkheim also referred to as â€Å"The Father of Sociology† (Thio, 2002), played a critical role in establishing theories based on â€Å"Social Facts† (Thio, 2002) He is best known for his views of â€Å"social reality†( Thio, 2002) and their ties into how a society works. He was said to be a sociologist who played an important part in the development of â€Å"structural functionalism† (Thio, 2002), and sociology as a whole. 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He has many famous worksRead MoreDurkheim‚Äà ´s theories focusing on sociological methodology, division of labor and social solidarity1195 Words   |  5 Pages3 – Durkheim 03/29/2014 DURKHEIM: A SUMMARY OF THEORIES IN RELATION TO MARX AND WEBER Durkheim’s theories focusing on sociological methodology, division of labor and social solidarity The majority of Durkheim’s work is interested in society and societies ability to preserve coherence and rationality an period of increasing modernity. Throughout his work Durkheim was intensely concerned that society become a legitimate science, this is especially obvious when reading the book ‘Emile Durkheim:Read MoreSociological Imagination 1209 Words   |  5 Pagesideas that have been influential to sociology and everyday life as well. These sociological scholars paved the way for sociologists like Mills and allowed for ideas like the sociological imagination to develop. Comparatively, European sociology was more theory based and American sociology was mostly based around practical experiments and action. There are three main architects of modern sociology. These men are Emile Durkheim, Max Weber, and Karl Marx. Emile Durkheim analyzed the different stages ofRead MoreSociological Approach to the Study of Religion1673 Words   |  7 Pagespractice it. Sociology is one such approach that this essay will be looking at through its founding fathers Emile Durkheim, Max Weber and Karl Marx. Sociology in general looks at people’s dynamics and explains a group’s influence. It demonstrates how religious belief and practices have become so important over time and emphasises their role and significance throughout. Each of these three sociologists has a link to these ideas which will be the main thesis in this essay. Emile Durkheim looks at religion